As a co-founder of the Horizon Institute, I've watched governments pour trillions into resilience efforts while systems become more fragile. The research tells a damning story: we're building 20th-century solutions for 21st-century vulnerabilities.
Let me show you what's actually broken—and how we fix it.
1. The Cascading Complexity Trap
When the Ever Given blocked the Suez Canal, it disrupted 12% of global trade. One ship. 12% of global trade. That's not resilience—that's a house of cards.
The research confirms what we see daily: modern systems are hyperconnected networks where small failures trigger system-wide collapse. Yet governments still plan as if systems were isolated. The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency calls this interconnection "an Achilles heel," but traditional approaches treat each system separately.
2. The Coordination Nightmare
Here's a number that should terrify you: Private companies own 80% of critical infrastructure in developed nations. Yet public authorities plan resilience strategies with minimal private sector integration.
The research on health system resilience found fragmentation between service delivery, human resources, and financing to be the single biggest threat. Not funding. Not technology. Fragmentation. Organizations operating in silos consistently fail during crises while coordinated systems survive.
3. The Community Exclusion Crisis
Traditional resilience planning happens in capital cities, not communities. The EU's €2 trillion recovery package, the World Bank's $34 billion health portfolio—massive investments designed by experts who've never lived through the vulnerabilities they're addressing.
During COVID-19, community mutual aid networks activated within hours while government systems took weeks. M-Pesa revolutionized financial inclusion in Kenya not through World Bank programs but through understanding how people actually exchange value. Yet only 20% of the world's poorest have access to any safety nets.
At Horizon Institute, we don't just study these failures—we've built the architecture to solve them.
Traditional approach: Hire consultants to map interdependencies, produce reports, hope for the best.
Our approach: Create living networks that adapt in real-time. When supply chains face disruption, we don't convene a study—we activate practitioners who've navigated similar challenges. The company that rerouted around Suez connects with logistics experts from multiple contexts, sharing solutions as they develop them.
Real example from the research: Companies with diversified supplier networks weathered COVID disruptions while those with concentrated chains collapsed. We systematize this diversification through knowledge networks—every participant strengthens the whole system's resilience.
Traditional approach: Create another coordination committee that meets quarterly.
Our approach: Build transparent, real-time coordination infrastructure. When 80% of infrastructure is privately owned, you need mechanisms that work across sectors without bureaucratic overhead.
We learned from Rwanda's community health worker model—58,286 CHWs serving 14,837 villages, coordinating through simple digital tools. They maintained essential services when formal systems collapsed because coordination was built into daily operations, not bolted on through committees.
Traditional approach: Consult communities after designing solutions.
Our approach: Communities co-create from day one. When Kerala allocated 35-40% of state budget through local participation, they didn't just improve outcomes—they built ownership.
During COVID, grassroots networks 3D-printed PPE while procurement systems struggled with paperwork. Solar cooperatives provide power when centralized grids fail. Community early warning systems reach populations official systems miss. We don't study these innovations—we connect and amplify them.
For Health Systems:
For Economic Resilience:
For Social Protection:
I won't sugarcoat this: networked approaches are messier than hierarchical ones. When you activate a network to solve supply chain vulnerabilities, you get passionate debates between logistics experts from Lagos and Rotterdam. When you practice radical transparency, some stakeholders get uncomfortable seeing how decisions actually get made.
But here's what the research proves: networks consistently outperform hierarchies during crises. They're faster (mutual aid vs. government response), more innovative (3D-printed PPE vs. procurement contracts), more resilient (community banks vs. "too big to fail"), and more trusted (transparent processes vs. black box decisions).
If you're a government official tired of resilience plans that collapse at first contact with reality: stop commissioning studies. Start building networks. We'll connect you with practitioners who've actually built resilient systems, not just theorized about them.
If you're a foundation funding resilience: stop funding reports. Fund infrastructure that enables communities to share solutions directly.
If you're a community leader who knows your local solutions work better than imported "best practices": join our network. Get paid to share your expertise. Learn from peers facing similar challenges.
The research is unequivocal: traditional approaches to resilience have failed. The EU spent €2 trillion on recovery. The Asian Development Bank committed $100 billion. The World Bank deployed $34 billion. Yet systems grow more fragile.
Meanwhile, M-Pesa transformed financial inclusion with minimal capital. Community health workers maintained services when hospitals collapsed. Mutual aid networks fed neighbors while food systems stuttered.
The difference? One approach builds from the top down. The other builds from the network out.
At Horizon Institute, we're not selling another resilience framework. We're building the infrastructure for communities to create their own resilience. System by system. Crisis by crisis. Solution by solution.
Because true resilience isn't about predicting the next shock. It's about building the collective intelligence to adapt when it hits.
The traditional model asks: How do we protect existing systems?
The networked model asks: How do we build systems that evolve?
That's not just a different question. It's the difference between surviving and thriving.
Join us. Not because we have all the answers, but because we've built a better way to find them. Together.